How To Succeed with Young Babies

written by: peter radford; article published: year 2009, month 01;


  

In: Categories » Home and family » Kids and teens » How To Succeed with Young Babies

 

Overview

 

A baby, or infant, may be defined as a human child at the earliest stage of life. In particular, it refers to that period before they can walk, and essentially before they attain the age of one year.

 

The term "infant" is derived from the Latin in-fans, which means "unable to speak." Interestingly, there is no exact definition for the term infancy. "Infant" is also a legal term with the meaning of a minor, that is, any child under the age of legal adulthood.

In the case of a human baby less than one month old, it is referred to as a newborn baby or a neonate.  When referring to a newborn child, this also includes the characterisation premature, post mature, and full term babies.

 

Around the age of one or at the stage where the child is beginning to walk, babies are subsequently referred to as toddlers. This stage of development is normally associated with the age group of 12-36 months.

 

Daycare centres, which contain facilities for babies, often describe all the children in their care as infants. Even when they are older than one year or may be walking, they sometimes use the term "walking infant".

 

Newborn Baby

 

Appearance

 

Narrow shoulders and hips, an abdomen that may possibly have a slight protrusion, and fairly short arms and legs are typically regarded as the characteristics of a newborn baby.

 

It is widely recognised that, at birth, the average weight of a full-term, newborn baby, is approximately 7 ½ lbs, or 3.2 kg.  However, an acceptable weight may fall within the range of 5.5-10 pounds, or 2.7-4.6 kg. The normal body length is around 14-20 inches, or 35.6-50.8 cm. However, premature babies may be considerably smaller.

The Apgar score is a recognised measure of a newborn's passage from the uterus, the major female productive organ, during the first few minutes after it is born. A newborn baby's head is very large in proportion to the rest of its body, whilst the cranium, which is the upper part of the skull, is enormous in comparison with the size of the face.

 

In general, the length of an adult human skull is about 1/8 of the total body length, whilst that of a newborn is about 1/4.

 

At birth, there are some areas of the newborn babies skull have yet to be transformed into bone. Therefore, this leaves distinctly delicate areas known as fontanels. There are two particularly significant fontanels. The first, and largest, is a diamond-shaped anterior fontanel, positioned at the front portion of the top of the head. The second is a smaller triangular-shaped posterior fontanel, positioned at the back of the head.                                                                                 As the child gets older, these bones will fuse together in a natural process. The delay in a baby's skull fusion is due to a protein called noggin.

.

In 1952, Dr Virginia Apgar developed a simple and reproducible method of quickly assessing the health of a newborn baby immediately after childbirth. It was called the Apgar score. It is determined by assessing the newborn baby on five simple criteria, on a scale from zero to two, and then calculating the five values relating to each criteria. The Apgar score obtained in this way will have values anywhere between zero and 10. The five criteria, based on the term APGAR, are: Appearance, Pulse, Grimace, Activity, and Respiration.

 

 

Young Baby - How To Succeed

 

 

Peter Radford writes Articles with Websites on a wide range of subjects. Young Baby Articles cover Newborn Appearance, Senses, Attachment, Care.

Website has many more.
View his Website at: young-baby-how-to-succeed.com
View his Blog at: young-baby-how-to-succeed.blogspot.com

 

legal disclaimer

1) Our website is not responsible for the information contained by this article as well for any and all copyright infringements by authors and writers. E-articles is a free information resource. If you suspect this article for any copyright infringements, please read the Terms of service and contact us to investigate the problem.
2) The E-articles directory team is not responsible for inaccuracies, falsehoods, or any other types of misinformation this tutorial may contain and will not be liable for any loss or damage suffered by a user through the user's reliance on the information gained here. Please read the Terms of service

Useful tools and features

Translate this article to...    Send this article to you or to a friend

Link to this article from your page   
If you like this article (tutorial), please link to it from your web page using the information above. Linking to this page, this is the only way to help us improve our service, the same time providing your visitors with a way to improve their online experience.

related articles

1. How to choose a babysitter
While choosing a babysitter one needs to be very careful. A good babysitter can restore a measure of sanity back into the lives of even the most anxious and hassled parents. One should follow a variety of steps in order to choose a good babysitter that will turn out to be beneficial for your child in the long run. The first step to choose a babysitter is talking to trusted friends or other members of the immediate of far family. The best person to talk about you...

  

2. An Overview of the Most Well Known Potty Training Methods
A few different potty training techniques are most commonly cited in the literature. Below is a summary of the most commonly discussed techniques: "The Train in a Day" Method The "Train in a Day" Method was first made popular back in the 1970s by the authors Azrin/Foxx in a book entitled "Toilet Training in Less Than a Day." More recently, Dr. Phil and Narmin Parpia have endorsed this training program. The basic premise of this technique is to go "cold-turkey" with ...

3. Maternity Tee Shirts for the Modern Baby Shower
Baby showers today are not what they were in days gone by. Today they are not only a way to look forward to the new baby on the way but they are also a way to shower attention on the expectant mother. One of the ways you can do this is by wearing maternity tee shirts. If one of your best girl friends or your sister is expecting a baby then surprise her at her baby shower by having every woman in attendance where a maternity tee shirt to show love, support and encouragement. The tee shirts might read, “Friend of the Moth...

4. How to Select RC Toys
If you’re new to the world of RC toys, you may feel a bit overwhelmed. There are thousands of different selections you can make, and it is truly annoying to purchase an RC toy and to have it not be what you are looking for. Here is a guide to help you choose the type of RC toys that will make you, or anyone that you are buying for, extremely happy with your choices! Choosing RC Airplanes/Helicopters The first question most people as is, "Do RC airplanes and helicopters really fly?" If they’re good RC airplane...

5. Children and obesity
This is something I can write about very well as I suffered from the same. Obesity can be the direct cause of depression which leads to suicidal stuff and more pills which make you even fatter, being depressed spikes metabolism and makes you even fatter, the quicksand goes on. Let me explain how this whole thing happens. In the video games, the movies, there is always this lean guy who gets the chicks, considering if your age is anywhere from 12-18, I am kind of sure the girls won’t think ‘how nice the c...

6. Cool stuff to do for teenagers
By the time your child has reached his mid-teens, you are looking at a target of a minimum of three 20-minute sessions of exercise a week. Ideally, they should be getting closer to the adult target of 30 minutes physical activity each day but, realistically, teenagers have so many commitments on their time – from study to extra-curricular commitments and even part-time jobs – that it’s small wonder they only want to text their friends and watch TV in their down time. Many previously active kids have...

7. Image conscious youngsters
In our modern society, the cult of celebrity and the ubiquitous display of perfect airbrushed faces and bodies on advertising pages and hoardings mean that children are more body conscious than ever before, with children as young as eight feeling the need to diet. They aspire to be thin and beautiful like the film stars and models that they see in magazines, and they believe that they will be happier and more popular if they conform to the right image. Sadly for these young girls, and increasingly young...

8. Top 10 most popular baby names in Britain
During pregnancy the most talked about thing is what sex your child is going to be and what you are going to call it. This is one of the most important decisions parents have to make when having a child as the baby will be called the chosen name for the rest of lives. This is a list of the most popular baby names from 2007-2008. They are listed in popularity from top to bottom and there is also the explanation of what the baby name means. The list of the most popular baby names in Britain and Wales through time shows ho...

9. The Puberty
The mechanisms initiating puberty are poorly understood but are thought to result from withdrawal of central inhibition of GnRH release. Environmental and physical factors are involved in the timing of puberty (including body fat changes, physical exercise) as well as genetic factors (e.g. a G protein-coupled receptor gene, GPR 54) required for pubertal maturation. LH and FSH are both low in the prepubertal child. In early puberty, FSH begins to rise first, initially in nocturnal pulses; this is followed by a rise in LH with a subse...

10. Babies and Toddlers: How To Succeed
  Insight   A baby may be referred to as an infant at the earliest stage in its development, in particular before the walking phase is reached. In essence, it applies to an infant who is less than one year old.   An infant that is less than one month old is referred to as a newborn baby or a neonate. Once an infant has begun to walk, or around the age of one year, it is then referred to as a toddler.   Overview   ...